ISEP

The International Society for Evolutionary Protistology Serves People with Interests in the Taxonomy, Phylogeny, Cell Biology, and Evolution of Protists.

2025-04-24

New #ISEPpapers! Morphology and Molecular Phylogeny of Endosymbiotic #Ciliates (Peritrichia, Mobilida) of Marine #Invertebrates with Descriptions of Two #NewSpecies Urceolaria clepsydra n. sp. and Urceolaria bratalia n. sp. onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10

#Protists #Microbes #Symbiosis #Microscopy

microscopic pictures of a complicated single-celled organism covered in thin hairs
2025-04-24

#ISEPpapers 26: October 2024 to March 2025 isep-protists.com/post/iseppap

Your twenty-sixth digest of papers and preprints published by members of the International Society for Evolutionary Protistology is here!

#Protists #Algae #Microbes #Evolution #Bacteria #Archaea #Symbiosis #Parasites #TreeOfLife

evolutionary tree of eukaryotesphotos and drawings of a microbephotos of microbes using various types of microscopyschematic representation of a microbe's life cycle
2025-04-23

New #ISEPpaper! On the possibility of yet a third #kinetochore system in the protist phylum Euglenozoa journals.asm.org/doi/full/10.1 by Corinna Benz et al.

"While #kinetoplastids have an unconventional kinetochore system and #euglenids have a canonical one similar to traditional model #eukaryotes, preliminary searches detected neither unconventional nor canonical kinetochore components in #diplonemids."

#Protists #Microbes #Evolution #CellBiology

a simplified evolutionary tree of eukaryotes summarizing the results of the linked paper
2025-04-23

New #ISEPpapers #prerint! Drastic genome reduction driven by parasitic lifestyle: Two complete genomes of endosymbiotic bacteria possibly hosted by a dinoflagellate biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/20

#bacteria #symbiosis #genomics #algae #protists

a figure from the linked paper that summarizes evolutionary events of gene loss during the evolution of the discussed bacteria
2025-04-23

New #ISEPpaper! Where Is Cryptosporidium Population #Genomics Going Next: The Challenge and the Promise link.springer.com/chapter/10.1

"Forty years have passed since species of #Cryptosporidium, single-cellular protozoan #parasites were first recognized as significant human pathogens"

#protists #microbes

a complicated figure summarizing the life cycle of a parasitic microorganism
2025-04-23

New #ISEPpapers! Characterization of Allobodo yubaba sp. nov. and Novijibodo darinka gen. et sp. nov., cultivable free‐living species of the phylogenetically enigmatic kinetoplastid taxon Allobodonidae pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/ by Julia Packer et al.

"#Kinetoplastids are a large and diverse #protist group, spanning ecologically important free‐living forms to medically important #parasites."

#Protists #Microbes #NewSpecies

collage of microscopic photos of single-celled organisms
2025-04-23

New #ISEPpapers! Phylogenomic resolution of marine to freshwater dinoflagellate transitions academic.oup.com/ismej/article by Mahara Mtawali et al.

#protists #algae #microbes #evolution

a figure from the linked paper showing multiple evolutionary trees of microbes
2025-04-23

New #ISEPpapers! Diplonemid #protists possess exotic endomembrane machinery, impacting models of membrane trafficking in modern and ancient eukaryotes sciencedirect.com/science/arti by Kristína Záhonová et al., @DacksLabECB

"Heterotrophic protists possess machinery sporadically present in model organisms... LECA likely was a homogenous population with complex cell biology... General cell biological frameworks should integrate data from diverse eukaryotes"

#microbes #genomics #evolution #diplonemids

illustratrion of various cellular systems in a microbial cell
2025-04-18

New #ISEPpapers! Hijacking and integration of algal #plastids and #mitochondria in a polar planktonic host: Ananya Kedige Rao et al. cell.com/current-biology/fullt

"Hosts steal active plastids, mitochondria, and nuclei from the microalga #Phaeocystis... Stolen plastids increase in volume, and their photosynthetic activity is boosted... Stolen mitochondria transform into a network in close association with plastids"

#Microbes #Algae #Protists #Symbiosis #Organelles #Plankton

figure from the paper showing various views of the discussed microbial cell
2025-01-21

New #ISEPpapers! Comparative Analysis of #Protist Communities in #Oilsands Tailings Using Amplicon Sequencing and #Metagenomics: Kristína Záhonová et al. enviromicro-journals.onlinelib

#Protists #Microbes #Biology

Map of sampling sites. Map of Alberta, situating Base Mine Lake and expanded view of the inset
2025-01-19

New #ISEPpapers! An expanded phylogenomic analysis of #Heterolobosea reveals the deep relationships, non-canonical genetic codes, and cryptic flagellate stages in the group sciencedirect.com/science/arti

"The first broadly-sampled phylogenomic analyses of the phylum Heterolobosea... The first two cases of genetic code alterations in Heterolobosea... Evidence for cryptic #flagellates in #Acrasidae and loss of flagella in #Neovahlkampfia."

#Protists #Microbes #Genomics

graphical abstract of the paper showing photos of microbes and an evolutionary tree
2025-01-10

New #ISEPpapers! How marine are Marine #Stramenopiles (MAST)? A cross-system evaluation academic.oup.com/femsec/articl

"MAST comprise several independent lineages at the base of the #Stramenopiles. Despite their prevalence in the #ocean, the majority of MAST diversity remains uncultured."

#Protists #Microbes #Biology #Biodiversity

global map of sampling locations
2024-12-26

New #ISEPpapers! Long-read DNA sequencing reveals the organization of the mitochondrial #genome in the early-branching dinoflagellate #Oxyrrhis marina sciencedirect.com/science/arti

#Protists #Genomics #Mitochondria #Biology #Microbes

a figure from the paper mapping various kinds of information on a simplified evolutionary tree of a group of microbes
2024-12-22

New #ISEPpapers! Reduced plastid #genomes of colorless facultative pathogens Prototheca (#Chlorophyta) & retained for membrane transport genes bmcbiol.biomedcentral.com/arti

"relatives of model #algae #Chlorella include two secondarily non-photosynthetic genera – #Helicosporidium (gut #parasites of #insects) and #Prototheca, which are predominantly free-living opportunistic #pathogens of diverse vertebrates, including humans"

#Protists #Microbes #Plastids #Genomics #Evolution #Biology

figure from the paper based on an evolutionary tree of a specific group of microbes
2024-12-21

New #ISEPpapers! The nature of ‘jaws’: a new predatory representative of #Provora and the ultrastructure of nibbling protists royalsocietypublishing.org/doi

"we identified four main microtubular roots... which support the strong feeding apparatus resembling jaws... We also describe a new species, Nibbleromonas piranha sp. nov., and highlight features of its feeding behaviour, which can be so aggressive as to result in cannibalism."

#Protists #Microbes #Biology

electron microscopy picture of a microbial cell
2024-12-11

It's time to consider the Arcellinida shell as a weapon isep-protists.com/post/arcelli #ISEPpapers by Kenneth Dumack et al.: sciencedirect.com/science/arti

"why there is such a large morphological diversity in shell-bearing #amoebae and what is the function of shells anyway? It was long assumed shells are for defense, well let me try to convince you that their purpose is attack"

#protists #microbes #biology #predators #fungi #algae #diatoms #microscopy

schematic drawing of an amoeba eating a filamentous prey cell
2024-10-20

New #ISEPpapers! Expanded gene and taxon sampling of #diplomonads shows multiple switches to parasitic and free-living lifestyle: Monika Wiśniewska et al. bmcbiol.biomedcentral.com/arti

#protists #microbes #parasites #biology #evolution

a graophic from the paper showing presence and absence of various genes in multiple species of microbes and a simplified evolutionary tree
2024-10-20

New #ISEPpapers! Evolutionary origins of the lysosome-related organelle sorting machinery reveal ancient homology in post-endosome trafficking pathways: Kiran More et al. pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2403

#protists #microbes #CellBiology #eukaryogenesis #biology #organelles

diagram of molecular interaction among organelles in a cell
2024-10-19

New #ISEPpapers! Adaptations and metabolic #evolution of myzozoan #protists across diverse lifestyles and environments journals.asm.org/doi/abs/10.11

#algae #microbes #parasites #biology

schematic evolutionary tree of a group of microbes
2024-10-17

New #ISEPpapers! Hidden syndinian and perkinsid infections in dinoflagellate hosts revealed by single-cell transcriptomics academic.oup.com/ismej/article by Elizabeth Cooney et al.

#protists #algae #symbiosis #microbes #plankton #evolution #biology

an evolutionary tree of a group of microbes plus illustrative photos of the organisms

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