#PlantPathology

2025-11-12

Amma Simon presents some work about aphids and fusarium on wheat; R. padi goes on leaves/stems, S. avenae on heads, which also can get Fusarium. Therefore, S.a. avoids Fusarium-infected wheat but R.p. does not, and can benefit from infection!
#AAB_IPPM #Entomology #PlantPathology

Adam H. Sparks :rstats:adamhsparks@rstats.me
2025-11-05

Witches’ broom fungal disease of cassava has made it to South America.

“Witch Hunt: Virulent fungal disease attacks South America’s cassava crop” news.mongabay.com/2025/11/witc

#Agriculture #PlantPathology #PlantDisease

Megan Lynch (she/her)ml@ecoevo.social
2025-09-28

Sharka, an Important Quarantine Disease for California: Risk Assessment through Almond Cultivars and Rootstocks Phenotyping

journals.ashs.org/view/journal

#Horticulture #PlantPathology #PlantBreeding #California #Biosafety

Adam H. Sparks :rstats:adamhsparks@rstats.me
2025-09-19

Currently reading, "Expert Knowledge Elicitation : Accessing the Big Data in Experts' Brains", apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10., which has supplementary materials freely and openly available, github.com/jrobledob/Expert_El! Full disclosure, K. A. Garrett was my PhD advisor.

#ReproducibleResearch #PlantPathology #Agriculture #AgricultureResearch #RStats

Adam H. Sparks :rstats:adamhsparks@rstats.me
2025-09-12

"Estimated Yield Reductions and Economic Losses on Wheat Caused by Disease from 2018 Through 2021" Open access article estimating yield reductions and economic losses to wheat diseases in the US and Canada. Fusarium head blight was the cause of the most losses during this time period. apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10. #PlantPathology #Agriculture

Adam H. Sparks :rstats:adamhsparks@rstats.me
2025-09-07

New paper from some good friends that describes how bacteria can “upgrade” to be able to infect plants.

This is a link to a short blog post but the article is linked from there and is open access.

“I Know How to Make Disease”: Bacteria Gain Superpowers from Plasmids – BSPP – The British Society for Plant Pathology
bspp.org.uk/i-know-how-to-make

#PlantPathology #PlantDisease #Agriculture

CSBJcsbj
2025-08-19

🌾 How close are we to using AI to design crops with supercharged immunity?

🔗 Learning the language of plant immunity: opportunities and challenges for AI-assisted modelling of fungal effector x host protein complexes. Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, DOI: doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2025.06

📚 CSBJ: csbj.org/

Learning the language of plant immunity: opportunities and challenges for AI-assisted modelling of fungal effector x host protein complexes. Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2025.06.048
2025-08-06

📗 'Effects of the #Rhizosphere microbial community in interspecific #Intercropping of rice on the resistance against rice blast' - an article from the Journal of #SouthernAgriculture on #ScienceOpen:

🔗 scienceopen.com/document?vid=1

#PlantPathology #RiceResearch #PlantMicrobiome

2025-06-30

I spotted this interesting gall on a fireweed plant in my garden today. I wonder what it will grow up into. #bloomscrolling #botany #PlantPathology

A young fireweed plant has a ball forming on its stem. The ball is currently a couple of centimetres in diameter. There are tiny green shoots emerging from the gall in the leaf axes.
2025-06-27

New publication: First Report of Rhizoctonia solani AG-3 Causing Black Scurf on Solanum tuberosum cv. Superchola in Cotopaxi, Ecuador. #plantpathology #plantdisease #blackscurf #potato
doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-12-24-257

Timothy Schwinghamer (he/him)schwinghamer@mstdn.social
2025-06-04

🚨 First Look! My latest peer-reviewed co-authorship is now online in Phytopathology Journal 🧬🌾

📰 Fusarium avenaceum isolates from pea, wheat, & lentil were tested on these three host crops. Pea-derived isolates were the most "aggressive," which motivated our conclusion that inclusion of pea in a crop rotation can increase the incidence & severity of head blight in wheat.

🔗 doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-03-25-01

#PlantPathology #Fusarium #Agroecology #OpenScience

🍂🌬️Robot Diver🌊RobotDiver@starlite.rodeo
2025-06-03

I'd consider myself a fairly well versed gardener. I worked in landscaping and landscape design for years, but I'm stumped when it comes to my current red currant issue. (So much pun.) I have two that were planted in late Feb/ late March.

Currant 1 flourished, put on lots of new growth and appeared to be doing well.

Currant 2 went in a little later due to logistics but has grown well.

Currant 2 definitely has leafhoppers, but no signs of damage and is now double the size of Currant 1 and thriving.

Currant 1 is an entirely different story. We had a windstorm and some of the new growth got whipped around and snapped. I trimmed the broken growth with clean secateurs (alcohol and all). It has gone from thriving to barely surviving since then. I can't find any pests and the only sign of any is a couple of leaves munched by either mason or leafcutter bees and maybe earwigs. The leaves grow and then it's like something has lopped them off halfway down the stem of the leaf. I'm starting to notice varigated mottling on some new growth and distortion of new leaves. Is this fungal? Viral? I've never seen it before. Both are partial shade with new potting soil. Zone 8.

Thoughts? We don't live in an area affected by pine blister if that helps.

#gardening #growYourOwn #plantPathology

A picture of an affected leaf stock looking wilted. It will look like this for a day and then the stem from the bend to the leaf dies.
2025-04-25

We know that gram-negative bacteria release extracellular vesicles into their surrounding environment--but why?
Deng et al. tell all in a new #JIPB paper!
doi.org/10.1111/jipb.13894
@wileyplantsci
#PlantSci #ROS #plant #disease #Pseudomonas #PlantPathology #phytopathology #botany

Diagram to illustrate how reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced by plants induce the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 to secrete extracellular vesicles (EVs) and express the catalase KatB. ROS enhance the loading of KatB into EVs, thereby facilitating bacterial colonization within the host. This process is regulated by the ankyrin-repeat protein AnkB.
S Zhangsxzhang
2025-02-09

As far as goes, this is new. is that you?

Aleksandra StęplowskaStepelka@mastodon.world
2025-02-07

Genetic variability in the 3'UTR RNA1 of tomato torrado #virus - implications for virus #transmission by whiteflies

The next paper from our lab
with Marta Budziszewska - the lead scientist
🦠🍅

#torradovirus #plantscience #virology #plantpathology

sciencedirect.com/science/arti

Megan Lynch (she/her)ml@ecoevo.social
2024-12-19

Just as I was saying to the screen "because chestnut blight decimated the American Chestnut", Harper was looking it up on the internet and finding out the same thing...

youtube.com/watch?v=kaeENcIoLA

#PlantPathology #Nuts #Holidays #Food #Italy

Lukas VFN 🇪🇺animalculum@scholar.social
2024-12-08

Historical outbreaks of #CoffeeWilt disease linked to gene transfer from another fungus phys.org/news/2024-12-historic

Horizontal transfers between fungal #Fusarium species contributed to successive outbreaks of #coffee wilt disease: Lily Peck et al. journals.plos.org/plosbiology/

"The #fungus that causes coffee wilt disease repeatedly took up segments of DNA from a related fungal pathogen, which contributed to successive outbreaks of the disease."

#Fungi #PlantPathology #LGT #HGT #Evolution #Biology

unhealthy looking plant leaves
2024-11-26

Like my new NLR? It's *designer*💅
Zhu et al report on a new designer nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat receptor in #rice that confers resistance to the blast #fungus Magnaporthe oryzae expressing AVR-Pita.
doi.org/10.1111/jipb.13805
@wileyplantsci
#PlantSci #JIPB #PlantPathology

Diagrams comparing M. oryzae resistance mechanisms in susceptible RGA5/RGA4 and resistant RGA5HMA120/RGA4 rice plants

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