#mtdna

2025-06-26

🥂 🐌 First paper out from our Cuba-UK collaboration 🐌🥂. We used mtDNA and rRNA sequences to place beautiful Polymita snails in a phylogeny. Basically, they are basal to a whole bunch of other important and diverse snail groups. academic.oup.com/mollus/articl

There's an obvious #paperthemetune, the "Polymita song", by collaborator Norvis Hernandez and others. youtu.be/1srl4_JI_Fs?si=G3Z5bV #snails #mtDNA #phylogenetics #UoN

A snail with a bright red shell against a green leafy backgroundA phylogenetic tree showing the relationship of Polymita to other snails
John Vaccaro (johniac)johniac
2025-05-05

SciTech Chronicles. . . . .May 5th, 2025

bit.ly/stc050525

#"B2 quadruped" #"extreme environment" #"water Cannon" -PSCAN

Dept of Translational Genomicstgx_um@social.edu.nl
2025-03-18

new paper: "Genetic and reproductive strategies to prevent mitochondrial diseases" doi.org/10.1093/humupd/dmaf004

"Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) diseases pose unique challenges for genetic counselling and require tailored approaches to address recurrence risks and reproductive options. The intricate dynamics of mtDNA segregation and heteroplasmy shift significantly impact the chances of having affected children."

#mtDNA #mitochondrialDisease

"Reproductive options to prevent the transmission of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) diseases. Figure created with BioRender. Reproductive options to prevent the transmission of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) diseases include accepting the risk of transmission through natural conception or having non-genetically related children through adoption or oocyte donation. Additionally, reproductive genetic testing, including preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) and prenatal diagnosis (PND) are available. Germline nuclear transfer (NT) and gene editing have also emerged as novel techniques in this field."
2025-02-26

Fiona's next chapter/paper saw her sampling Pocillopora spp. and associated symbiont communities along a tropical-temperate gradient, and finding that subtropical communities are genetically distinct from their tropical counterparts
link.springer.com/article/10.1
#CoralReefs #Japan #mtDNA #coral

“Variation of the mitochondrial genome has been also studied as possible source of incomplete penetrance. In fact, constitutive variants defining mtDNA haplogroup J have been found to increase penetrance in families with the m.11778G>A and, more consistently, with the m.14484T>C mutations.” #dna #isogg #mtdna #mitochondrial #haplogroupj

onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/ab

Victoria Stuart 🇨🇦 🏳️‍⚧️persagen
2025-02-04

Mitochondria as you’ve never seen them
nature.com/immersive/d41586-02
news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4

Comments
me: former mitochondrial (mt) researcher, published
mt difficult to prepare/isolate intact/pure
extraordinary imagery shows why

Yet another "illustration" 😉 of crit imp. of fundamental research

niehs.nih.gov/research/atniehs
tools.niehs.nih.gov/polg/ --> mt. diseases ...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitochon

“These findings suggest that elevated Functional Impact (FI) score of mtDNA variants might contribute to premature aging in young adulthood.” #isogg #dna #epigenetics #mtDNA #mitochondrial #biologicalclock

pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/

Radical AnthropologyRadicalAnthro@c.im
2025-01-16

Well interesting, #matrilocality of the Durotriges people:

'In southern Britain, the Late Iron Age Durotriges tribe often buried women with substantial grave goods. Here we analyse 57 ancient genomes from Durotrigian burial sites and find an extended kin group centred around a single maternal lineage, with unrelated (presumably inward migrating) burials being predominantly male. Such a matrilocal pattern is undescribed in European prehistory, but when we compare mitochondrial haplotype variation among European archaeological sites spanning six millennia, British Iron Age cemeteries stand out as having marked reductions in diversity'

#archaeology #IronAge #kinship #genome #mtDNA

nature.com/articles/s41586-024

“We detailed the genetic, clinical, and molecular profiles of two Han Chinese families with MDD. These families exhibited a range of depression severities and notably low penetrance of MDD. Additionally, distinctive mtDNA polymorphisms associated with haplogroups H2 were identified.” #isogg #dna #mtDNA #mitochondrial #epigenetics #geneadons

tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.21

“The mtDNA haplogroup D and white matter microstructure regulated the cognitive function among community-dwelling older adults.” #isogg #DNA #epigenetics #haplogroup #mtDNA #mitochondria #geneadons

sciencedirect.com/science/arti

“Our findings suggest that mtDNA haplogroups can play a role in Covid-19 pathogenesis, thus potentially useful in identifying susceptibility to its severe form.” #DNA #isogg #epigenetics #covid #mtDNA #mitochondria #haplogroups

sciencedirect.com/science/arti

2024-11-27

@projectkinorg probably most Brits forget they have American cousins. In reality, we probably have a lot of them. Food traditions are interesting as they carry a lot of 'cultural memory', particularly down our female, Mitochondrial DNA lines. #mtDNA #genealogy #DNA @geneadons @genealogy #genchat #thanksgiving

“For migration pattern analyses of the first settlers of the Americas, the Native American main founding lineage Q-M3 needs to be further investigated to allow clear genetic differentiation of individuals of different ethnogeographic origins.” #isogg #dna #haplogroupQ #mtDNA #mitochondria #geneadons #nativeamericans #Q-M3

onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/fu

“Accumulative evidence indicates a critical role of mitochondrial function in autism spectrum disorders (ASD), implying that ASD risk may be linked to mitochondrial dysfunction due to DNA (mtDNA) variations.” #isogg #dna #mtdna #autism #epigenetics

europepmc.org/article/med/3807

“MtDNA Haplogroup R consistently demonstrates a protective association against obesity in both Kuwaiti and Qatari populations, highlighting its potential as a biomarker for obesity risk in the Gulf region. However, further research with larger sample sizes is needed to validate these findings and clarify the role of mtDNA variants in obesity.” #isogg #dna #mtdna #mitochondria #haplogroupR

frontiersin.org/journals/endoc

These findings suggest that elevated FI score of mtDNA variants might contribute to premature aging in young adulthood. (Preprint) #isogg #dna #mitochondrial #mtDNA #haplogroup #aging #geneadons #epigenetics #geneticgenealogy

researchsquare.com/article/rs-

“The new results matched those of the blood analysis from 1996, finding that Hauser’s mitotype — a set of mitochondrial alleles for different genes — was type W. The mitotype of the Badens was type H.” #mtDNA #kasparhauser #baden #DNA #ISOGG #genetics #mitochondria cnn.com/2024/09/21/science/kas

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