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2025-12-06

[Vantage Point] The ₱500 Noche Buena: Rewriting math, economics, and the laws of physics

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<p class="has-drop-cap"><em>It seems DTI’s ₱500 Noche Buena claim has struck a national nerve — our inbox proves it. Thank you to everyone who urged us to take this topic on. And thank you, too, for your unwavering support and the kind (and often very candid) suggestions that help keep <a href="https://www.rappler.com/topic/vantage-point-column/">Vantage Point</a> bold, relevant, and fun to read. Our gratitude for you continued trust, the thoughtful insights, and the loyalty you’ve shown us through the years. Your engagement is the reason this column keeps evolving. Very much appreciated.</em></p>



<p>The Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) has finally solved one of the great mysteries of our time: how to feed a Filipino family on Christmas Eve with only ₱500. </p>



<p>In a country where <a href="https://www.rappler.com/business/explainer-rise-onion-prices-why-late-imports-do-not-help/">onions once flirted</a> with <a href="https://www.rappler.com/business/red-onion-increase-suggested-retail-price-december-2022/">gold-standard pricing</a> and where ham now comes in artisanal micro-sizes, DTI has done the impossible. They have bent arithmetic so far that Euclid — father of geometry — would file a complaint: transforming policy into a performance art.</p>



<p>It began innocently enough. The agency released its <a href="https://www.dti.gov.ph/dti-latest-news/dti-releases-2025-noche-buena-price-guide-assures-no-price-hikes-select-holiday-staples">annual Noche Buena price
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2025-12-05
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2025-12-03
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2025-12-03
<p>It is one of the darker ironies of our political age that a former president, once lionized and strutting as the high priest of toughness, appealed for temporary liberty before the very tribunal he once mocked. On November 28, the appeals chamber of the International Criminal Court (ICC) <a href="https://www.rappler.com/philippines/icc-appeals-chamber-denies-rodrigo-duterte-interim-release/">denied Rodrigo Duterte’s plea</a> for interim release.</p>



<p>One factor was that the ICC judges looked, not only at Duterte, but also at the people who orbit him. They saw the DDS, the Duterte Diehard Supporters, and the digital herd that repeats whatever they are told, like a congregation chanting liturgy without understanding a word of it. The court saw this online battalion, along with Duterte’s <a href="https://www.rappler.com/philippines/duterte-grandson-supporters-slam-icc-inhumane-denial-release/">family members in power</a> and his other associates, as a network over which the former president maintains overwhelming influence.</p>



<p>From the ICC’s vantage point, this network would make any grant of temporary liberty hazardous, because the DDS have long been a cult of personality that rivals some of the strangest cases in recent years.</p>


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<p>Why do public officials tainted or implicated in corruption scandals see the need to keep running again and again or at least be reappointed to public office? Why, for instance, have 15 politicians indicted or even convicted in the<a href="https://www.rappler.com/philippines/44076-sc-junks-pork-barrel-unconstitutional/"> Priority Development Assistance Fund</a> (PDAF) pork barrel scam taken this path, with 14 of them, at some point, running again for public office, some even several times, and three becoming Cabinet members?</p>



<p>The simple answer to the questions above would be political “rehabilitation” and relegimitation. </p>



<p>Political rehabilitation is the process by which a public official who has been been tarnished, tainted, disgraced or ostracized due to past actions or associations regains public acceptability, respectability, credibility and influence. Rehabilitation is very much related to relegitimation (or relegitimization), that is, regaining the trust of voters or the general public.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img alt="" class="wp-image-3119831" height="700" src="https://www.rappler.com/tachyon/2025/11/image-28.png" width="1024" /></figure>



<p>But why are rehabilitation and relegitimation so important? For honest public officials who have been wrongly implicated, rehabilitation and relegitimation are necessary for them to be able to continue or resume their engagement in earnest public service without hindrances or inhibi
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2025-11-25
<p>The Philippines’ widening <a href="https://www.rappler.com/philippines/n30235369-flood-control/">flood-control corruption scandal </a>— triggered by <a href="https://www.rappler.com/philippines/zaldy-co-warrant-arrest-sandiganbayan-november-2025/">arrest warrants against former congressman Zaldy Co</a> and senior Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) officials — has morphed into a <a href="https://www.rappler.com/voices/newsletters/best-marcos-jr-discontent-flood-control-corruption-scandal/">systemic governance crisis</a> that now implicates key figures across the legislative, political, and bureaucratic landscape. What began as a ₱289-million procurement anomaly has expanded into a broader indictment of the country’s fiscal-governance architecture, its opaque budget process, and the political economy that enable leakages in public-works spending.</p>



<p>For global investors evaluating sovereign risk, the issue is no longer whether <a href="https://www.rappler.com/newsbreak/podcasts-videos/options-arrest-zaldy-co/">Zaldy Co would be arrested</a>. It is now more of the <em>structural configuration of governance failure</em> — where policy architects, political brokers, contracting beneficiaries, and bureaucratic enablers appear entangled in one convergent breach of fiscal integrity.</p>



<p>The addition of legislators to the constellation of bureaucrats linked to the scandal elevates the risk profile further. For markets, this signals not just individual misco
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<p>At checkout a few days ago in Safeway Supermarket on Mission Street here in San Francisco, an elderly woman complained, “I can’t believe it, even pasta is getting more expensive.” </p>



<p>The big, white, and paunchy clerk, eyes narrowing, shook his head and harrumphed, “Don’t get me started with <em>that</em> guy.”</p>



<p>President That Guy, as expected, keeps speaking from both sides of his mouth. He blames the Biden presidency for the high prices while claiming there’s no problem at all: “Our Economy is BOOMING, and Costs are coming way down,” he posted on Truth Social.</p>



<p>Few people are buying it. Truth be told, <a href="https://www.rappler.com/people/p39839355-donald-trump/">Donald Trump</a> is on the ropes and flailing, pummeled by economic troubles of his own making. And, oh, by the Epstein files. Trump’s approval rating has fallen to a record low of 38%, down 9 points since January, and only 26% approve of his handling of the high cost of living fueled by inflation and unprecedented tariffs.</p>



<p>Due to his tariffs on imported goods (purportedly needed to bring back manufacturing to the US, yet manufacturing jobs have sunk by <a href="https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/MANEMP">194,000</a>) the average US household could pay $2,400 more annually, according to the Yale Budget Lab. Still Trump keeps gaslighting that tariffs are paid for by foreign exporters, not passed on to consumers. </p>


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<p><a href="https://www.rappler.com/people/p61346098-juan-ponce-enrile/">Juan Ponce Enrile</a> has long been a paradox in Philippine legal and political history. He is both architect and beneficiary of Martial Law — its chief implementer and later its survivor. His name evokes fear and cunning, brilliance and betrayal. Yet what is most striking about Enrile’s long presence in Philippine jurisprudence is how often he appears as a litigant invoking the Bill of Rights — the very charter of freedoms he once helped suppress. </p>



<p>The irony could not be sharper: the man who orchestrated detentions without warrant and censored dissent would later be protected by the same constitutional guarantees he trampled upon.</p>



<h5 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-enrile-during-martial-law">Enrile during Martial Law</h5>



<p>In Aquino v. Enrile, decided in 1974, the Supreme Court upheld the legality of Senator Benigno “Ninoy” Aquino Jr. &#8216;s detention under martial law, ruling that President Ferdinand E. Marcos’ proclamation validly vested the executive with extraordinary powers to arrest and detain individuals without judicial warrant.&nbsp;</p>


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<p>On November 7, 2025, the country quietly remembered the wrath of <a href="https://www.rappler.com/topic/super-typhoon-yolanda/">Super Typhoon Yolanda</a> (International Name: Haiyan) 12 years ago. STS Yolanda ranks as the deadliest and costliest Philippine typhoon on record, killing more than 6,000 individuals and causing infrastructure and agricultural destruction in the billions of dollars. More recently, other super typhoons that have hit the country in the month of November include <a href="https://www.rappler.com/philippines/weather/updates-news-typhoon-ulysses-philippines-2020/">STS Ulysses</a> (Vamco) in 2020, and <a href="https://www.rappler.com/philippines/weather/typhoon-pepito-forecast-track-wind-signals-rain-damage-rescue-relief-updates-november-2024/">STS Pepito</a> (Man-yi) in 2024.&nbsp;</p>



<p>Today, the entire country awaits the landfall, around Quezon and Aurora provinces, of <a href="https://www.rappler.com/philippines/weather/tropical-cyclone-uwan-forecast-track-wind-signals-rain-damage-relief-updates-november-2025/">Super Typhoon Uwan</a> (Fung-wong) later in the evening. Landfall refers to the event when the eye of a storm passes over land. The effects of the storm such as gusty winds and heavy rains, especially if its wind-rain diameter is large such as that of STS Uwan, however may already be felt ahead of the landfall.&nbsp;</p>



<p>Typhoons (“hurricanes” in the eastern Pacific, Caribbean and Atlantic; “cyclones” in the Indian Ocean and Austra
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