#Monocercomonoides

2024-08-04

New #ISEPpapers #preprint! Comprehensive analysis of the microbial consortium in the culture of flagellate #Monocercomonoides exilis biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/20 #protists #microbes #mitochondria #bacteria #biorxiv @biorxivpreprint

"Monocercomonoides exilis is the only known amitochondriate eukaryote, making it an excellent model for studying the implications of mitochondrial reduction from a cellular and evolutionary point of view."

raphic showing a complicated map of metabolic pathways
2024-08-04

New #ISEPpapers! Characterization of the SUF FeS cluster synthesis machinery in the amitochondriate eukaryote Monocercomonoides exilis sciencedirect.com/science/arti #protists #microbes #symbiosis #genomics by Priscila Peña-Diaz et al.

"#Monocercomonoides exilis is the first known amitochondriate eukaryote. Loss of #mitochondria in M. exilis ocurred after the replacement of the essential mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) assembly machinery by a unique, #bacteria-derived, cytosolic SUF system."

graphical abstract of the paper showing metabolic pathways in a microbial cell
2024-05-13

New #ISEPpapers! Comprehensive analysis of the microbial consortium in the culture of flagellate #Monocercomonoides exilis biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/20 #protists #bacteria #symbiosis #microbes

a complicated metabolic schematic
Lukas VFN 🇪🇺animalculum@scholar.social
2023-12-07

These #microbes have been thriving without #mitochondria since the age of #dinosaurs!

7 years ago, we identified the first known #eukaryote that has completely lost its mitochondria in a humble inhabitant of #chinchilla's gut - #Monocercomonoides exilis.

Today, we can say with confidence, that this intriguing simplification of the cell is not unique to M. exilis, but shared with many of its relatives. This means that it happened at least 100 million years ago!

journals.plos.org/plosgenetics

figure from the paper showing a simplified tree of eukaryotes and results of searches for miotochondrial proteins in a number of microbial species

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