Andreas Graf

Senior Associate for EU Energy Policy at the think tank Agora Energiewende, working on EU energy & climate policy. German-American based in Brussels. Toots in English and German, mainly on building and heating decarbonization. Opinions/views my own.

Andreas Graf boosted:
Cool Heating CoalitionCoolHeatingCoalition
2025-02-05

If designed well, a clean heat market instrument could help make clean heating more affordable and accessible. But political will, market signals, and social justice must be at its core.

Coalition director @DVinderWelt joins @andreasgraf at the @AgoraEW event today to discuss how such a policy intervention could change the heat pump market.

Andreas Graf boosted:
Agora EnergiewendeAgoraEW@mastodon.energy
2025-01-29

Event: How can market-based policies accelerate the decarbonisation of Europe’s heating market? Join us for an in-depth discussion!

📅 5 February 2025 | 10:00 – 12:30

📍 Residence Palace, Room: Maelbeek | Rue de la Loi 155 | 1040 Brussels

👉 Registration & program: agora-energiewende.org/news-ev

Andreas Graf boosted:
Agora EnergiewendeAgoraEW@mastodon.energy
2025-01-23

Event: Boosting the #CleanHeat Market: Solutions for the new policy cycle
Rapid decarbonisation of the #heating market is crucial for #climateneutrality in EU, but sales of heat pumps are slowing down as the current policy framework fails to deliver signals to manufacturers and consumers. 1/x

Andreas Graf boosted:
Jaap Burgerburger_jaap
2025-01-22

The German automotive industry expects to meet the EU's 2025 CO2 targets in Germany as well. Forecast: +75% registrations of battery electric cars. Industry also calls for the removal of barriers to the use of EV flexibility (especially V2G) for the electricity grid to reduce charging costs.

electrive.net/2025/01/22/vda-e (Graph source: vda.de/dam/jcr:28187e83-049f-4)

stacked bar charts show new registrations of battery-electric and plug-in hybrid passenger cars in Germany.
2022: 471,000 BEV / 362,000 PHEV
2023: 524,000 BEV / 176,000 PHEV
2024: 192,000 BEV / 192,000 PHEV
2025 forecast: 666,000 BEV / 207,000 PHEV
Andreas Graf boosted:
Jaap Burgerburger_jaap
2025-01-22

EVs are increasingly important for car production in Germany. The country is second (by a landslide) only to China, where half of the cars produced in 2024 were (PH)EV.

Take a look at this figure and consider the impact on the German economy of 'reversing' and returning to combustion technology.

Image shows passenger car production and EV (BEV, PHEV, FC) in 2024

Passenger cars
China: 26.7 million
US: 10.6 million
Japan: 7.1 million
India: 4.8 million
Germany: 4.1 million
South Korea: 3.8 million

EV (BEV, PHEV, FC)
China: 12.5 million
Germany: 1.4 million
US: 1.0 million
South Korea: 0.4 million
Japan: 0.4 million
France: 0.2 million
Andreas Graf boosted:
Jaap Burgerburger_jaap
2025-01-22

Only a few years ago, the incentives (use of lanes / no / lower tolls) started to be reduced. Afaik, 2025 is the first year that EVs will pay the regular toll.

Electric cars now account for 42% of the Oslo car fleet. 9 out of 10 new cars sold in Norway last year were electric. Challenges remain for the electrification of vans (fewer EV sales in 2024 than in 2023) and trucks.

Andreas Graf boosted:
Agora EnergiewendeAgoraEW@mastodon.energy
2024-01-10

📅 Save the date: 24 Jan! Agora Think Tanks will be sharing practical recommendations for EU Climate and Energy Policy in the decisive decade. Join us in Brussels to explore 20 policy initiatives for the 2024-2029 policy cycle, addressing security, solidarity, and sovereignty.

More details & registration: agora-energiewende.org/news-ev

2023-01-29

The elevation in CO2 emissions was mainly due to the co-firing and co-gasification of biomass in power plants stimulated by government subsidies under the SDE++ scheme.

2023-01-29

🇳🇱: In 2020, the combustion of biomass produced 19 megatonnes of CO2 (+16% percent YoY). The share of CO2 emissions from biomass burning in total CO2 emissions on Dutch territory rose to 11.3 percent. This was still 6.8 percent in 2016.
cbs.nl/en-gb/news/2021/48/co2-

2023-01-29

"The EU has reportedly replaced its 🇷🇺 supplies of woody biomass by importing wood pellets from the 🇺🇸 and E. Europe. But others say that trade data and paper trails indicate a violation of the EU ban, with laundered Russian wood pellets possibly flowing through 🇹🇷 🇰🇿 and 🇰🇬."

2023-01-29

"Enviva, the world’s largest woody biomass producer, which operates chiefly in the Southeast U.S., may be the big winner in the Russian biomass ban. Since the war began, Enviva has upped EU shipments, and also announced a 10-year contract with an unnamed European customer."

2023-01-29

"EU pellet imports from Turkey grew from 2,200 tons monthly last spring to 16,000 tons in September. Imports from Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan reportedly rose too, even though neither has a forest industry."

2023-01-29

"In July 2022, the EU responded to the war in Ukraine by banning the import of Russian woody biomass used to make energy. At roughly the same time, South Korea drastically upped its Russian woody biomass imports." @jcatanoso@twitter.com
news.mongabay.com/2023/01/the-

2023-01-29

🇩🇰 : "Two of the country's most influential expert councils are calling on the government to remove the tax exemption for biomass. The fact that burning wood is favored over greener forms of energy delays a genuine green transition."

2023-01-29

RT @AndersVJensen@twitter.com

Den øgede brug af biomasse i energisektoren er genstand for tiltagende international klimakritik - også i DK. jyllands-posten.dk/indland/ECE via @jyllandsposten@twitter.com, @BrianVad@twitter.com, Peter Birch Sørensen, Jørgen Eivind Olesen & @ProfHLund@twitter.com #dkgreen #dkenergi

🐦🔗: twitter.com/AndersVJensen/stat

2023-01-29

RT @andreasgraf@twitter.com

There's a great New Green Savings 'light' efficiency program in the Czech Republic! It targets senior citizens and low-income households with unbureaucratic and upfront investment support to get structural energy savings through relatively quick measures. 👇 twitter.com/Martin_Sedlak/stat

🐦🔗: twitter.com/andreasgraf/status

2023-01-29

Update: the New Green Savings Light program in the Czech Republic seems to be a great success with over 1 billion CZK in applications after just 14 days. As a result, the budget allocation has been increased to 3 billion CZK.
twitter.com/zkrotimeenergie/st

2023-01-28

Interesting figures from a new market study by the German heat pump industry:
- Heat pump sales peak at just below 1 million in 2030
- The stock rises to 6 million in 2030 and 16 million in 2045
- More than 9 bcm of gas savings and about 125 TWh of heat demand served by 2030

2023-01-28

Interesting figures from a new market study by the German heat pump industry:
- Heat pump sales peak at just below 1 million in 2030
- The stock rises to 6 million in 2030 and 16 million in 2045
- More than 9 bcm of gas savings and about 125 TWh of added power demand by 2030

2023-01-28

RT @BWPev@twitter.com

Das Ziel von 500.000 installierten Wärmepumpen in Jahr 2024 und ein Feldbestand von über 6 Millionen Anlagen sind aus Sicht der Branche realistisch. Die wichtigsten gegenwärtigen Stellschrauben sind Anreize bei den Energiepreisen und die GEG-Novelle. 📃⬇️

waermepumpe.de/presse/news/det

🐦🔗: twitter.com/BWPev/status/16189

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