In 1831, a man on the Habridean Isle of Lewis discovered a kist buried in a sand dune. Within he found 78
#chess pieces carved with extraordinary skill from
#walrus #ivory. Little is known for certain about the
#lewischessmen, and much is debated. In her book, "Ivory Vikings" (
https://bookwyrm.social/book/230219) Nancy Marie Brown argues persuasively that the figures could have been carved by a craftswoman named Margaret the Adroit for Bishop Pall of Trondheim in the early 1200s. Although their origins are shrouded in mystery, the Lewis Chessmen remain one of the most famous chess sets in history.
The
#king and
#queen are crouched in their thrones, their braided hair and veils falling down their backs. The
#rook is carved in the shape of a
#viking berserker, eyes bulging, teeth biting the shield. The
#knight's steed is small - almost
#pony size, bred in an era where horses were meant to bring knights to a battlefield and not yet fight with them on it. The
#bishop carries a crosier. He has no beard, is plump and somber. The pawns are simple obelisks.
Image sources: history.com and thegaurdian.com