#octonions

2025-01-11

Project idea: formalize error correcting codes in Mizar.

Error-correcting codes are a beautiful subject, mostly because they're linear algebra over finite fields (and linear algebra is beautiful).

But there are exceptional connections in the subject: the Golay code and the Leech lattice especially connect with disparate subjects.

To give one sense of connection, I gave Robert A Wilson's construction of the Leech lattice using the octonions as a "milestone".

#Mizar #ProofAssistant #ErrorCorrectingCodes #LeechLattice #LinearAlgebra #Octonions #GolayCode

thmprover.wordpress.com/2025/0

2023-03-06

TIL about an apparently notorious #OpenQuestion in #topology: is there a complex structure on the 6-sphere?

The Chern character rules out complex structures on 𝑆ⁿ for n>6. Apparently 𝑆⁴ doesn't even have an almost complex structure, although 𝑆⁶ does (coming as the unit sphere in the pure imaginary #octonions IIUC).

See doi.org/10.4153/CMB-1966-003-9 for some overview and refs. Learned from twitter.com/CihanPostsThms/sta

Seth Axen 🪓 :julia:sethaxen@bayes.club
2023-01-25

Octonions.jl v0.2.2 extends all complex analytic functions in the standard library to the #octonions!

Octonions are a type of hypercomplex number whose product is neither associative nor commutative. Besides their normal uses, they are also useful for testing numerical algorithms that are intended to generically work for even weird numbers.

Here we use them to check that the fallback QR and unpivoted LU decompositions in #JuliaLang do the right thing.

github.com/JuliaGeometry/Octon

demo of Octonions.jl showing that exp and log are invertible, asinh and sinh are invertible, and tan is the ratio of sin and cos.demonstration that QR and unpivoted LU decompositions in Julia work correctly for octonions
2022-11-18

In this talk I show how to multiply quaternions AND ALSO OCTONIONS using the dot product and cross product of vectors in 3 dimensions:

youtube.com/watch?v=JI5xPGN_sW

For quaternions this is well-known, but for octonions it's less so.

I sketched the proof that both these algebras have a norm obeying

|ab| = |a| |b|

To see the details, go to the proof of Theorem 2 here:

golem.ph.utexas.edu/category/2

I do the proof for octonions, but the same argument also works for quaternions!

#quaternions #octonions

Olm-e ☮️Olm_e@mamot.fr
2018-07-28

so it could turns out that the magic of the universe could be linked to an "Octarine" property of mathematics : Octonions looks like some fundamental key!
Cohl Furey : she is probably writing some history page here, so brilliant and "simple" (and not needing billions to explore) : quantamagazine.org/the-octonio
#physics #universe #42 #octonions

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