#variablestars

2024-12-06

In 1908, Henrietta S. Leavitt discovered that the period of a variable star could predict its brightness. This, starting in 1918, let astronomers measure the sizes of our galaxy and the observable universe. #Poetry #Science #History #Astronomy #VariableStars #Leavitt (sharpgiving.com/thebookofscien)

Drawing of a diagram of space, featuring a horizontal gradient from light blue to light orange, five sections from top to bottom, and in this grid yellow and white segmented strings and some somewhat circular white areas.
2024-07-15

New in the #VirtualObservatory: “Variable stars in the NIR in nearby galaxies. I.” by Bhardwaj A. et al.
cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/
#InfraredPhotometry #DwarfGalaxies #VariableStars

2024-07-07

Light curve (Planetary science 🪐)

In astronomy, a light curve is a graph of the light intensity of a celestial object or region as a function of time, typically with the magnitude of light received on the y-axis and with time on the x-axis. The light is usually in a particular frequency interval or band. Light curves can be periodic, as in the case of eclipsing binaries, Cepheid variabl...

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_cu

#LightCurve #VariableStars #PlanetaryScience #StellarAstronomy

2024-05-25

New in the #VirtualObservatory: “Mira variable cand. in Milky Way NSD region” by Sanders J.L. et al.
cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/
#Orbits #VariableStars #MilkyWayGalaxy #InfraredPhotometry

2024-05-13

New in the #VirtualObservatory: “Type II Cepheids in the Magellanic Clouds” by Sicignano T. et al.
cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/
#VariableStars #InfraredPhotometry #VisibleAstronomy

2024-04-26

New in the #VirtualObservatory: “Radial velocities for 7 cataclysmic variables” by Thorstensen J.R. et al.
cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/
#RadialVelocity #Spectroscopy #VariableStars #VisibleAstronomy

2024-04-04

New in the #VirtualObservatory: “Spot modeling of V1298 Tau using SpotCCF tool” by Di Maio C. et al.
cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/
#VariableStars #Spectroscopy #StellarActivity

2024-03-20

I measured the change of brightness of the star RR Gem, and it is mind boggling.

RR Gem is an intrinsic variable star. And is intrinsic because internal physical processes change its radial size and opacity. It is, in other words, a pulsating variable star. Its formal type is RRab. This is an RR Lyr type of variable star, and most of them can be found in globular star clusters (that's why they are called cluster variables).

#Astrodon #science #stars #astronomy #variablestars #rrlyr

RR Gem however is located in Milky Way's disk.

One of the features of this type of star is that it changes from its minimum brightness to its maximum in a very short period of time: in case of RR Gem in only 72 minutes. And this change is very noticeable: in just that period of time becomes 2.76 times brighter (imagine our Sun becoming 2.76 brighter twice a day!).

The below light curve shows data of RR Gem taken in two different nights. This data was put in the same phase to show the particular shape (fin-shark shape, like the Cepheid variables) that also characterize RR Lyr stars.

Data shown was reported to the American Association of Variable Star Observers (AAVSO).

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