#Axions

José - Luis Gutiérrez Villanuejoseluis_gutivilla
2025-04-25

Dark matter is still one of physics’ biggest mysteries.
Now, researchers have recreated axion-like behavior in a lab — using quasiparticles.

This isn’t just theory.
It’s a testable, physical analog of a leading dark matter candidate.

Condensed matter might be the next frontier for dark matter experiments.

sciencenews.org/article/dark-m

Dark matter
KilleansRow 🇺🇲 🇺🇦🍀KilleansRow@mastodon.online
2025-04-08

@ThreeSigma For which problem ? If for instance it’s #Axions for #DarkMatter and your getting model parity then new bounds above or below coming from the #LHC will rule out that candidate for every model, not just strings. Now you might ask since we reference everything to the #SM and a model is eventually just good enough to replicate all its weaknesses and outstanding problems well where’s the advantage ? No one will deny the validity of that question. At least It levels the playing field

2025-02-22

I don't understand what's 'daring' about this experimental setup.

"In this proof-of-principle study, the researchers demonstrated that their setup has sensitivity to [hypothesized] axions that is already competitive with other experiments using particle accelerators."

The editorial addition is mine, to make it more honest.

scitechdaily.com/dark-matters-

#DarkMatter #axions

MPI for Gravitational Physicsmpi_grav@astrodon.social
2024-12-12

Passend zum letzten Boost vom @MPIfR_Bonn: Wenn ihr mehr über die Suche nach axion-ähnlichen Teilchen mit dem Experiment ALPS II am @DESY und unsere Beiträge erfahren möchtet, bitte hier entlang…

➡️ aei.mpg.de/alps

In line with the last boost of the @MPIfR_Bonn posts: If you would like to learn more about the search for axion-like particles using the ALPS II experiment at @DESY and our contributions, this way please…

➡️ aei.mpg.de/636595/alps-ii

#Axions #ALPS #ALPSII #DarkMatter

MPI für RadioastronomieMPIfR_Bonn@astrodon.social
2024-12-12

✨During the #Christmas season, we often think of #wonders and the invisible🪄 that connects our world. Did you know that scientists are searching for an invisible wonder - but in the #universe? 🌌 #Axions, the promising candidates for Dark Matter (DM)🖤, are ultra-light particles with masses around 10⁻²² eV and wavelengths of about one kiloparsec (~ 3x10¹⁶ km).

Particles with similar properties to axions are called "axion-like particles" (ALPs). 💡ALPs, which include ultra-light axions, can alter #light polarization – meaning the alignment of #lightwaves. During an internship with us, Sarah searched for such phenomena in low-frequency #LOFAR data 📡 from the pulsar PSR J0332+5434. Low frequencies📉 are ideal, as the ionosphere – an electron layer in the Earth's atmosphere 🌍, caused by solar radiation – creates interference that can be removed from low-frequency LOFAR data through calibration.

According to theories, axions apperars in strong magnetic fields, such as in #stellar cores, where they can escape because they interact very weakly with normal matter. Just like DM 🖤.

Similarly, pulsars have extremely strong static magnetic fields. When cosmic ALPs enter a strong #magneticfield, they can be converted into photons – that is, light 🌟 – and thus become detectable, if ultra-light axions exist.

Currently, there are three methods for searching for ALPs:
1️⃣ Helioscopes for solar ALPs (e.g. IAXO, 🖥️ 1) ☀️,
2️⃣ Haloscope searches in the galactic halo 🌌 (e.g. observing radiopulsars, 🖥️ 2), and
3️⃣ Generating ALPs in the lab 🔬 (e.g. ALPS II, @DESY , 🖥️ 3).
© S.Pappert, E.Moerova | MPIfR

2024-10-22

The popular summary: "Axions, hypothetical particles posited as a source of dark matter, have eluded detection for decades due to their extremely weak interaction with light."

The actual summary: "#Axions, hypothetical particles posited as a source of #DarkMatter, have eluded detection for decades because they may not exist, but if they do the model has them interacting weakly with light."

journals.aps.org/prx/abstract/

2024-10-18

"these findings...did not lead to the observation of signals associated with these hypothetical dark matter particles"

phys.org/news/2024-10-results-

#DarkMatter #Axions

Max-Planck-Institut für PhysikMPP@wisskomm.social
2024-04-04

Why these #PhD students take pictures of a miniature pool table? This table-top visualization is an analogy for a #symmetry found in the Standard Model of #particlephysics. It shows how a tilted world, i.e. the universe that does not require a symmetry, can host a perfectly horizontal pool table, representing the highly symmetric strong interaction. The photos and videos will first be used in a presentation by our former colleague at the #Axions 2024 conference.

2024-03-21

I wrote an article for The Conversation about "dark matter stars"
@TheConversationUK@newsie.social

‘Dark stars’: dark matter may form exploding stars – and observing the damage could help reveal what it’s made of.

We wouldn’t be able to see them directly, but they could be out there.

theconversation.com/dark-stars

#darkmatter #space #astronomy #axions #scicomm

2024-02-29

ビッグバン後に爆発した「アクシオン星」が、暗黒物質の手掛かりになる可能性があるのです
https://www.space.com/axion-stars-big-bang-dark-matter

Dark matterの候補の一つであるaxionsに関する新しい研究。axion starsの存在が宇宙の暗黒物質の本質を明らかにする可能性がある。この研究は、宇宙背景放射の中にaxion starsの痕跡があるという説も提唱。

#宇宙 #暗黒物質 #axions

Scientific Frontlinesflorg
2023-12-11

are hypothetical elementary that were initially postulated to solve a theoretical shortcoming of the strong interaction, the so-called strong CP problem. For many years, axions or axion-like particles (ALPs) have also been considered promising candidates for dark matter.

sflorg.com/2023/12/phy12112301

Jorge Saturno :niboe:jorge@red.niboe.info
2023-10-08

If #axions were indeed out there, could they also constitute part or even all of the missing #DarkMatter? Perhaps, but an additional question that haunted all dark matter research was just as valid for axions: if so, then how can we see them? How does one make something "dark" visible?

phys.org/news/2023-10-pulsars-

A team of #astrophysicists, led by researchers from the universities of Amsterdam and Princeton, has now shown that if #darkmatter consists of #axions, it may reveal itself in the form of a subtle additional glow coming from pulsating #stars.

phys.org/news/2023-10-pulsars-

Matt WillemsenNonog@fedibird.com
2023-06-20

New Link Found between Dark Matter and Universe’s Clumpiness
New research from the University of Toronto suggests that the so-called clumpiness problem, which centers on the unexpectedly even distribution of matter on large scales throughout the Universe, may be a sign that dark matter is composed of hypothetical, ultra-light particles called axions.
sci.news/astronomy/dark-matter #darkmatter #clumpiness #axions

Paige 🏳️‍⚧️ 🏳️‍🌈🔭📖🌹🌌Paigethemiddleagedtransgirl@mas.to
2023-06-19

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